The sowers of schism torn apart by the devil
Guide to the canto
Dante and Virgil descend from the bridge that overlooks the eighth bolgia and lean out over the ninth, where the damned are torn open by a devil who reopens their wounds at every pass. The impact is visual and olfactory: bodies split open, hanging entrails, a stench described as unbearable. From the ordered fire of the flames one passes to a ditch of sliced flesh and of voices that come from ripped-open throats.
Whom we meet
In the bolgia appear Maometto, who opens his chest and names Alì who goes before him; Pier da Medicina, who entrusts Dante with a message for two men of Fano and points out a neighboring traitor as the one responsible; Curione, indicated by a companion whose mouth is forced open; the Mosca degli Uberti, remembered for the phrase that armed the Florentines against Buondelmonte; and Bertram dal Bornio, who walks holding his own severed head like a lantern.
What to expect
From this bolgia Dante comes out laden with prophecies to deliver, especially for Fano and for Romagna. Bertram dal Bornio, the last of the group, closes the encounter by naming himself and explaining the contrapasso of his punishment. The journey now sets out toward the last bolgia, where the betrayers of benefactors await under the ice.
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Paraphrase