Real
Romagna
A historical region of northern Italy cited by Dante in the Purgatorio as a geographical reference point to identify Fano, and recurring in the notes to Canto XIV for Romagnol characters.
Description
In Purgatorio V, v. 69, Dante places Fano, the city of Iacopo del Cassero, 'between Romagna and the land of Charles,' indicating Romagna as a geographical reference to locate the Adriatic coast. The notes to Canto XIV provide a broader picture of Dante's Romagna through the lords and families who inhabited it: Guido del Duca, a Ghibelline from Ravenna related to the Traversari and the Mainardi; Fulcieri da Calboli, nephew of Rinieri, podestà and captain of the people in various communal cities; Lizio da Valbona, lord of a fief in the Tuscan-Romagnol Apennines; Pier Traversaro, lord of Ravenna; Guido di Carpigna, of the counts of Carpegna in the Montefeltro; Guido da Prata, between Faenza and Ravenna; Federigo Tignoso, from Rimini. The notes also specify that some of these characters, such as Ugolin d'Azzo, although of Tuscan origin, lived permanently in the castles of Romagna.
In the text
Linked verses
4 verses| Cantica | Canto | Verso | Testo | Open verse |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inferno | Canto XXVII | 37 | Romagna tua non è, e non fu mai, | Open verse |
| Inferno | Canto XXXIII | 154 | Ché col peggiore spirto di Romagna | Open verse |
| Purgatory | Canto V | 69 | che siede tra Romagna e quel di Carlo, | Open verse |
| Purgatory | Canto XV | 44 | «Che volse dir lo spirto di Romagna, | Open verse |