Guide to the canto Where we are Dante and Virgil have just reached the second cornice of Purgatory, dedicated to the envious. The ledge is narrow, the outer wall drops sheer over the void, the inner wall is of black stone, with no relief. Virgil uses the sun as a compass, then voices are heard in the air, thrown in flight, that open the theme of the circle before the penitents are even seen.
Whom we meet Virgil explains that this circle punishes envy, points out the presence of the shades seated along the rock and urges Dante to speak on their behalf. The souls, covered in haircloth, lean one upon the other like blind men at indulgences and have their eyes sewn shut with an iron thread. Among them stands out Sapia, from Siena, who tells of her own sin and is moved by the prayers of the blessed Pier Pettinaio.
What to expect After the encounter, Sapia asks Dante to make her known on earth among her fellow citizens, and together with the account she weaves a political prophecy about the expedition against Talamone. The question that remains open is how much it will weigh, for the dead, to still have someone walking in the world of the living.
We were upon the summit of the stairs,
1 Where for the second time is cut away
2 The mountain, which ascending shriveth all.
3 We were at the top of the staircase, where the mountain, which purifies those who climb it, forms a second ledge. · Verses 1-3
There in like manner doth a cornice bind
4 The hill all round about, as does the first,
5 Save that its arc more suddenly is curved.
6 Shade is there none, nor sculpture that appears;
7 So seems the bank, and so the road seems smooth,
8 With but the livid colour of the stone.
9 "If to inquire we wait for people here,"
10 The Poet said, "I fear that peradventure
11 Too much delay will our election have."
12 Then steadfast on the sun his eyes he fixed,
13 Made his right side the centre of his motion,
14 And turned the left part of himself about.
15 "O thou sweet light! with trust in whom I enter
16 Upon this novel journey, do thou lead us,"
17 Said he, "as one within here should be led.
18 Thou warmest the world, thou shinest over it;
19 If other reason prompt not otherwise,
20 Thy rays should evermore our leaders be!"
21 He said: "O sweet light, in whom I place my trust for the new road, lead us as one must lead within this place. You warm the world, you shine upon it; if no contrary reason blocks the way, your rays must always be our guide." · Verses 16-21
As much as here is counted for a mile,
22 So much already there had we advanced
23 In little time, by dint of ready will;
24 And tow'rds us there were heard to fly, albeit
25 They were not visible, spirits uttering
26 Unto Love's table courteous invitations,
27 The first voice that passed onward in its flight,
28 "Vinum non habent," said in accents loud,
29 And went reiterating it behind us.
30 And ere it wholly grew inaudible
31 Because of distance, passed another, crying,
32 "I am Orestes!" and it also stayed not.
33 "O," said I, "Father, these, what voices are they?"
34 And even as I asked, behold the third,
35 Saying: "Love those from whom ye have had evil!"
36 And the good Master said: "This circle scourges
37 The sin of envy, and on that account
38 Are drawn from love the lashes of the scourge.
39 The bridle of another sound shall be;
40 I think that thou wilt hear it, as I judge,
41 Before thou comest to the Pass of Pardon.
42 The good master answered: "This circle punishes the sin of envy, and for that reason the lashes of the whip are made of love. The curb must come from a contrary sound; I believe, to my thinking, you will hear it before you reach the pass of pardon." · Verses 37-42
But fix thine eyes athwart the air right steadfast,
43 And people thou wilt see before us sitting,
44 And each one close against the cliff is seated."
45 Then wider than at first mine eyes I opened;
46 I looked before me, and saw shades with mantles
47 Not from the colour of the stone diverse.
48 And when we were a little farther onward,
49 I heard a cry of, "Mary, pray for us!"
50 A cry of, "Michael, Peter, and all Saints!"
51 When we had gone a little farther, I heard them cry: "Mary, pray for us"; cry "Michael" and "Peter," and "All the saints." · Verses 49-51
I do not think there walketh still on earth
52 A man so hard, that he would not be pierced
53 With pity at what afterward I saw.
54 For when I had approached so near to them
55 That manifest to me their acts became,
56 Drained was I at the eyes by heavy grief.
57 Covered with sackcloth vile they seemed to me,
58 And one sustained the other with his shoulder,
59 And all of them were by the bank sustained.
60 Thus do the blind, in want of livelihood,
61 Stand at the doors of churches asking alms,
62 And one upon another leans his head,
63 So that in others pity soon may rise,
64 Not only at the accent of their words,
65 But at their aspect, which no less implores.
66 So the blind, when they lack what they need, stand at pilgrimage sites begging for alms, and rest their head upon the one beside them, so that pity may be stirred in others quickly, not only by the sound of their words but also by the sight, which moves no less. · Verses 61-66
And as unto the blind the sun comes not,
67 So to the shades, of whom just now I spake,
68 Heaven's light will not be bounteous of itself;
69 For all their lids an iron wire transpierces,
70 And sews them up, as to a sparhawk wild
71 Is done, because it will not quiet stay.
72 To me it seemed, in passing, to do outrage,
73 Seeing the others without being seen;
74 Wherefore I turned me to my counsel sage.
75 Well knew he what the mute one wished to say,
76 And therefore waited not for my demand,
77 But said: "Speak, and be brief, and to the point."
78 He already knew what I wanted to say, even though I had not spoken; so he did not wait for my question, but said: "Speak, and be brief and to the point." · Verses 76-78
I had Virgilius upon that side
79 Of the embankment from which one may fall,
80 Since by no border 'tis engarlanded;
81 Upon the other side of me I had
82 The shades devout, who through the horrible seam
83 Pressed out the tears so that they bathed their cheeks.
84 To them I turned me, and, "O people, certain,"
85 Began I, "of beholding the high light,
86 Which your desire has solely in its care,
87 So may grace speedily dissolve the scum
88 Upon your consciences, that limpidly
89 Through them descend the river of the mind,
90 I turned to them and began: "O souls assured of seeing one day the lofty light, which is the only desire you hold in your care, if grace soon dissolves the scum of your conscience so that the river of the mind runs clear through it," · Verses 85-90
Tell me, for dear 'twill be to me and gracious,
91 If any soul among you here is Latian,
92 And 'twill perchance be good for him I learn it."
93 "O brother mine, each one is citizen
94 Of one true city; but thy meaning is,
95 Who may have lived in Italy a pilgrim."
96 By way of answer this I seemed to hear
97 A little farther on than where I stood,
98 Whereat I made myself still nearer heard.
99 Among the rest I saw a shade that waited
100 In aspect, and should any one ask how,
101 Its chin it lifted upward like a blind man.
102 "Spirit," I said, "who stoopest to ascend,
103 If thou art he who did reply to me,
104 Make thyself known to me by place or name."
105 "Sienese was I," it replied, "and with
106 The others here recleanse my guilty life,
107 Weeping to Him to lend himself to us.
108 Sapient I was not, although I Sapia
109 Was called, and I was at another's harm
110 More happy far than at my own good fortune.
111 And that thou mayst not think that I deceive thee,
112 Hear if I was as foolish as I tell thee.
113 The arc already of my years descending,
114 And she went on: "And so that you may not think I am deceiving you, hear how foolish I truly was, as I tell you, when I was already descending the arc of my years." · Verses 112-114
My fellow-citizens near unto Colle
115 Were joined in battle with their adversaries,
116 And I was praying God for what he willed.
117 Routed were they, and turned into the bitter
118 Passes of flight; and I, the chase beholding,
119 A joy received unequalled by all others;
120 So that I lifted upward my bold face
121 Crying to God, 'Henceforth I fear thee not,'
122 As did the blackbird at the little sunshine.
123 Peace I desired with God at the extreme
124 Of my existence, and as yet would not
125 My debt have been by penitence discharged,
126 Had it not been that in remembrance held me
127 Pier Pettignano in his holy prayers,
128 Who out of charity was grieved for me.
129 Were it not that Pier Pettinaio, in his holy prayers, remembered me out of love, moved to compassion for my story. · Verses 127-129
But who art thou, that into our conditions
130 Questioning goest, and hast thine eyes unbound
131 As I believe, and breathing dost discourse?"
132 Then she asked me: "But who are you, who go about questioning our condition and carry your eyes unbandaged, as I believe, and speak while breathing?" · Verses 130-132
"Mine eyes," I said, "will yet be here ta'en from me,
133 But for short space; for small is the offence
134 Committed by their being turned with envy.
135 Far greater is the fear, wherein suspended
136 My soul is, of the torment underneath,
137 For even now the load down there weighs on me."
138 And she to me: "Who led thee, then, among us
139 Up here, if to return below thou thinkest?"
140 And I: "He who is with me, and speaks not;
141 And living am I; therefore ask of me,
142 Spirit elect, if thou wouldst have me move
143 O'er yonder yet my mortal feet for thee."
144 "O, this is such a novel thing to hear,"
145 She answered, "that great sign it is God loves thee;
146 Therefore with prayer of thine sometimes assist me.
147 She answered: "Oh, this is something so new to hear that it is a great sign God loves you; therefore, from time to time, may your prayer be of help to me." · Verses 145-147
And I implore, by what thou most desirest,
148 If e'er thou treadest the soil of Tuscany,
149 Well with my kindred reinstate my fame.
150 Then she added: "And I ask you, by what you most desire, if you ever tread the soil of Tuscany, that you bring me back to the good memory of my kin." · Verses 148-150
Them wilt thou see among that people vain
151 Who hope in Talamone, and will lose there
152 More hope than in discovering the Diana;
153 But there still more the admirals will lose."
154 The list of places is under editorial review.
https://divinacommediaonline.it/en/purgatory/canto-13