Guide to the canto Where we are Dante has just left the Primum Mobile, the heaven of pure light, and has arrived in the Empyrean, the seat of God and the blessed. A river of splendor flows between two flowered banks, and he bends down to drink from it and to refine his sight. The initial conflict is his inadequacy: his eyes cannot bear so much light and must be transformed before he can contemplate the rose.
Whom we meet Beatrice is now the active guide: she points out to Dante the great rose of the blessed, shows him how many seats are already filled, and pronounces a political prophecy concerning the high Arrigo, the emperor awaited to set Italy right. Her invective strikes at the cupidity of the Church, which degrades the sacred office, and threatens a future pope, compared to Simon Magus and associated with the ruin of Boniface VIII.
What to expect After this canto Dante is ready to contemplate the ordering of the celestial court in the rose. The enigma of divine justice and the weight of the political prophecies remain open, which Beatrice will resolve in the following cantos.
Perchance six thousand miles remote from us
1 Is glowing the sixth hour, and now this world
2 Inclines its shadow almost to a level,
3 When the mid-heaven begins to make itself
4 So deep to us, that here and there a star
5 Ceases to shine so far down as this depth,
6 And as advances bright exceedingly
7 The handmaid of the sun, the heaven is closed
8 Light after light to the most beautiful;
9 And as the most radiant handmaid of the sun comes on, so the sky closes itself off to sight, star by star, down to the brightest one. · Verses 7-9
Not otherwise the Triumph, which for ever
10 Plays round about the point that vanquished me,
11 Seeming enclosed by what itself encloses,
12 Little by little from my vision faded;
13 Whereat to turn mine eyes on Beatrice
14 My seeing nothing and my love constrained me.
15 If what has hitherto been said of her
16 Were all concluded in a single praise,
17 Scant would it be to serve the present turn.
18 Not only does the beauty I beheld
19 Transcend ourselves, but truly I believe
20 Its Maker only may enjoy it all.
21 Vanquished do I confess me by this passage
22 More than by problem of his theme was ever
23 O'ercome the comic or the tragic poet;
24 For as the sun the sight that trembles most,
25 Even so the memory of that sweet smile
26 My mind depriveth of its very self.
27 From the first day that I beheld her face
28 In this life, to the moment of this look,
29 The sequence of my song has ne'er been severed;
30 But now perforce this sequence must desist
31 From following her beauty with my verse,
32 As every artist at his uttermost.
33 Such as I leave her to a greater fame
34 Than any of my trumpet, which is bringing
35 Its arduous matter to a final close,
36 With voice and gesture of a perfect leader
37 She recommenced: "We from the greatest body
38 Have issued to the heaven that is pure light;
39 Light intellectual replete with love,
40 Love of true good replete with ecstasy,
41 Ecstasy that transcendeth every sweetness.
42 Here shalt thou see the one host and the other
43 Of Paradise, and one in the same aspects
44 Which at the final judgment thou shalt see."
45 Even as a sudden lightning that disperses
46 The visual spirits, so that it deprives
47 The eye of impress from the strongest objects,
48 Thus round about me flashed a living light,
49 And left me swathed around with such a veil
50 Of its effulgence, that I nothing saw.
51 "Ever the Love which quieteth this heaven
52 Welcomes into itself with such salute,
53 To make the candle ready for its flame."
54 No sooner had within me these brief words
55 An entrance found, than I perceived myself
56 To be uplifted over my own power,
57 And I with vision new rekindled me,
58 Such that no light whatever is so pure
59 But that mine eyes were fortified against it.
60 And light I saw in fashion of a river
61 Fulvid with its effulgence, 'twixt two banks
62 Depicted with an admirable Spring.
63 Out of this river issued living sparks,
64 And on all sides sank down into the flowers,
65 Like unto rubies that are set in gold;
66 And then, as if inebriate with the odours,
67 They plunged again into the wondrous torrent,
68 And as one entered issued forth another.
69 Then, as if intoxicated by the fragrances, they plunged back into the wondrous current; and as one entered, another came forth. · Verses 67-69
"The high desire, that now inflames and moves thee
70 To have intelligence of what thou seest,
71 Pleaseth me all the more, the more it swells.
72 But of this water it behoves thee drink
73 Before so great a thirst in thee be slaked."
74 Thus said to me the sunshine of mine eyes;
75 And added: "The river and the topazes
76 Going in and out, and the laughing of the herbage,
77 Are of their truth foreshadowing prefaces;
78 Not that these things are difficult in themselves,
79 But the deficiency is on thy side,
80 For yet thou hast not vision so exalted."
81 There is no babe that leaps so suddenly
82 With face towards the milk, if he awake
83 Much later than his usual custom is,
84 As I did, that I might make better mirrors
85 Still of mine eyes, down stooping to the wave
86 Which flows that we therein be better made.
87 And even as the penthouse of mine eyelids
88 Drank of it, it forthwith appeared to me
89 Out of its length to be transformed to round.
90 Then as a folk who have been under masks
91 Seem other than before, if they divest
92 The semblance not their own they disappeared in,
93 Thus into greater pomp were changed for me
94 The flowerets and the sparks, so that I saw
95 Both of the Courts of Heaven made manifest.
96 O splendour of God! by means of which I saw
97 The lofty triumph of the realm veracious,
98 Give me the power to say how it I saw!
99 There is a light above, which visible
100 Makes the Creator unto every creature,
101 Who only in beholding Him has peace,
102 And it expands itself in circular form
103 To such extent, that its circumference
104 Would be too large a girdle for the sun.
105 The semblance of it is all made of rays
106 Reflected from the top of Primal Motion,
107 Which takes therefrom vitality and power.
108 And as a hill in water at its base
109 Mirrors itself, as if to see its beauty
110 When affluent most in verdure and in flowers,
111 So, ranged aloft all round about the light,
112 Mirrored I saw in more ranks than a thousand
113 All who above there have from us returned.
114 And if the lowest row collect within it
115 So great a light, how vast the amplitude
116 Is of this Rose in its extremest leaves!
117 My vision in the vastness and the height
118 Lost not itself, but comprehended all
119 The quantity and quality of that gladness.
120 There near and far nor add nor take away;
121 For there where God immediately doth govern,
122 The natural law in naught is relevant.
123 Into the yellow of the Rose Eternal
124 That spreads, and multiplies, and breathes an odour
125 Of praise unto the ever-vernal Sun,
126 As one who silent is and fain would speak,
127 Me Beatrice drew on, and said: "Behold
128 Of the white stoles how vast the convent is!
129 Behold how vast the circuit of our city!
130 Behold our seats so filled to overflowing,
131 That here henceforward are few people wanting!
132 On that great throne whereon thine eyes are fixed
133 For the crown's sake already placed upon it,
134 Before thou suppest at this wedding feast
135 Shall sit the soul (that is to be Augustus
136 On earth) of noble Henry, who shall come
137 To redress Italy ere she be ready.
138 Will sit the soul, who will be Augustus on earth, of the great Henry, who will come to set Italy aright before she is ready for it. · Verses 136-138
Blind covetousness, that casts its spell upon you,
139 Has made you like unto the little child,
140 Who dies of hunger and drives off the nurse.
141 And in the sacred forum then shall be
142 A Prefect such, that openly or covert
143 On the same road he will not walk with him.
144 But long of God he will not be endured
145 In holy office; he shall be thrust down
146 Where Simon Magus is for his deserts,
147 And make him of Alagna lower go!"
148 But shortly after, he will no longer be endured by God in his holy office; for he will be cast down where Simon Magus is by his deserts, and will make the one of Anagni sink still lower." · Verses 145-148
The list of places is under editorial review.
https://divinacommediaonline.it/en/paradise/canto-30